Potentate Mining and Rock Creek Sapphires in the media.

Potentate invite to AGTA Gemfair Feb 2026

Potentate Mining Showcases Rock Creek Sapphires at AGTA GemFair Tucson 2026

Potentate Mining was pleased to participate in the AGTA GemFair Tucson 2026, held from February 2 to 6, 2026 at the Tucson Convention Center in Tucson, Arizona. During the event, the Company showcased its selection of rough and polished Rock Creek Sapphires at Booth 1426, connecting with buyers, gem enthusiasts, and industry participants from across the sector.

The AGTA GemFair is one of the industry’s recognized gemstone and jewelry trade events, and Potentate Mining’s presence provided an opportunity to highlight the beauty and uniqueness of sapphires from Rock Creek, Montana. The event also allowed the Company to strengthen relationships within the gem and mineral community while increasing awareness of its sapphire offering, including both rough and polished Rock Creek Sapphires.

Potentate Mining thanks everyone who visited its booth and looks forward to continuing to share the exceptional qualities of Montana sapphires with the market.

Photo of Potentate Mining and Bonas Group teams

Potentate Mining Announces Successful Third Montana Sapphire Tender in Bangkok

Potentate Mining is pleased to report the successful completion of its third Montana Sapphire Tender, held in Bangkok, Thailand, from November 25 to 27, 2025. The tender featured a unique assortment of sapphires from the Rock Creek Sapphire Mine in Montana and achieved a record number of bids and sales, reflecting strong market interest in the Company’s sapphire offering.

The event was professionally arranged and hosted by Bonas Group at its tender offices in Bangkok. Potentate Mining’s participation provided an important opportunity to present the distinctive quality, colour range, and uniqueness of Rock Creek sapphires to buyers and industry participants in one of the world’s key gemstone trading centres.

Potentate Mining is encouraged by the strong response to the tender and appreciates the support of its partners and participants. The Company looks forward to building on this momentum and continuing to expand awareness and demand for Montana sapphires in the global marketplace.

Bonas Group and Potentate Mining Announce the Montana Sapphire Tender 2025

Map of Montana mining operations

GIA feature article on “Big Sky Country Sapphire: Visiting Montana’s Alluvial Deposits”

In September 2016, while viewing a selection of large Montana sapphires mined by Potentate Mining at their new operation at Rock Creek, one stone stood out. It possessed a beautiful medium blue-green color and a hexagonal crystal form with a blue rim and golden center (figure 1). It weighed 31.98 ct (6.40 g) and appeared to be free of major internal defects. Sapphires this large make up less than 0.25% of Rock Creek’s production, and they are typically fractured or otherwise included.

Potentate Mining Queen sapphire

GIA feature article on Potentate’s “Montana Queen” sapphire

In September 2016, while viewing a selection of large Montana sapphires mined by Potentate Mining at their new operation at Rock Creek, one stone stood out. It possessed a beautiful medium blue-green color and a hexagonal crystal form with a blue rim and golden center (figure 1). It weighed 31.98 ct (6.40 g) and appeared to be free of major internal defects. Sapphires this large make up less than 0.25% of Rock Creek’s production, and they are typically fractured or otherwise included.

Beautiful faceted and rough sapphire from the new Rock Creek sapphire mine. Photo by Andrew Lucas/GIA.

Rock Creek Montana Sapphires: A New Age of Mining Begins

Potentate Mining was recently featured on the website of the Gemological Institute of America (GIA), in an article by Tao Hsu, Andrew Lucas, Shane McClure, Nathan Renfro, and Kevin Schumacher. The richness of Rock Creek along with its history and geology are highlighted, as well as Potentate’s operation and responsible sourcing. Visit the link below for the GIA website, where a video and several galleries are available.

“INTRODUCTION

Of all the sapphire deposits found in Montana, the richest is in the Rock Creek (Gem Mountain) district. Between 1890 and the 1930s, over 65 tonnes of rough sapphire were recovered from this area and continuously supplied Switzerland’s watchmaking industry until the introduction of synthetic sapphire in the late 1930s.

For the first time in the past 120 years, the rich sapphire-bearing land in this area is owned by a single entity. To witness the beginning of a new era of sapphire mining in Montana and gain a full understanding of this operation, a GIA team visited the new Rock Creek sapphire mine in early August.

A BRIEF HISTORY

Sapphire was originally discovered in the Rock Creek area during gold exploration in the late 1800s, like many Montana sapphire deposits—gold mining was extremely popular in the area at the time. Since the climax of sapphire mining, boosted by demand from the watchmaking industry, local sapphire mining has largely supported the sapphire-oriented jewelry businesses in Philipsburg and the fee-paying sapphire hunters.

In 2011 the current mine owner, Potentate Mining, purchased the Eureka Gulch property on the north side of Gem Mountain and in 2014 finished purchasing the land on the south side. Today the company owns about 3,000 acres of sapphire-producing land in this historically important mining area.”

Rock Creek Sapphires

The Origin of Montana’s Alluvial Sapphires

Another spotlight for Potentate in the prestigious ‘Gems and Gemology’ publication from the Gemmological Association of Great Britain (GemA) – the oldest Gemmological Association in the world.   Peer Reviewed Article by J.C. (Hanco) Zwaan, Eric Buter, Regina Mertz-Kraus, and Robert E. Kane

Although the source rocks of alluvial sapphires in Montana have never been discovered, inclusions and geochemistry of material from this location may give clues to their original source. Mineral inclusions in alluvial Montana sapphires, mainly from Rock Creek, were identified and compared with existing data. Topaz was a remarkable find in one of these samples; other newly identified mineral inclusions in Montana sapphire were allanite, anatase, chalcopyrite, and monazite.

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Montana

Romancing the Source: Montana Sapphires

This story originally published by Gemological Institute of America and written by Andrew Lucas, Tao Hsu, Shane McClure, and Kevin Schumacher

Montana’s rich history of gold and sapphire goes back to the late 1800s. A GIA field team traveled to the Rock Creek and Missouri River areas, where sapphire mining is still underway, to document the current industry and collect rough sapphire samples for our research reference sample collection. During our time in Montana we visited three mining operations, each with its own business model and its own exciting story.

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